Strong tags are created on the site on the call of few collections

[dev_Yahya]

I've created my own theme in which one of my section is called and its showing strong tags ..

    {% for product in collections[section.settings.featured_collection].products limit: 3 %}
          {% assign image = product.featured_media.preview_image %}

          <div class="card dk-sh">
            {% if image != blank %}
              <img
                class="p-img"
                src="{{ image | img_url: 'medium' }}"
                alt="{{ product.title }}">
            {% endif %}
            <h2>
              {{ product.title  | replace: '<strong>', '' | replace: '</strong>', '' }}
            </h2>
            <p>
              <span class="reg-price">{{ product.compare_at_price | money_with_currency }}</span>
              <span class="sell-price">{{ product.price | money_with_currency }}</span>
            </p>
            <a href="{{product.url}}" class="p-btn">Get Boosting Now!</a>
          </div>
        {% endfor %}



here my collection is called & 

  <div class="card p-rating">
          {{ section.settings.cus_before_text  | replace: '<strong>', '' | replace: '</strong>', '' }}
          <img
            class="img-rating"
            src="{{ 'rating.png' | asset_url }}"
            alt="">
          {{ section.settings.cus_after_text  | replace: '<strong>', '' | replace: '</strong>', '' }}
        </div>
      </div>



here the tags of strong created before the start of this div