Image and file upload via mutation generateStagedUploads problem

[MR_DEVELOPERS]

Hi Community Developers,

I have failed to upload file via Graphql generateStagedUploads. Can someone help?

I followed this tutorial https://shopify.dev/api/examples/product-media. But the response seems not exactly same. In my response I can not find the bucket name, policy and other fields from parameters: . so I assumed that I can use the “url” in “stagedTargets”: directly. But I always got an SignatureDoesNotMatch error.

`SignatureDoesNotMatch`

The did the following steps:

I made a call:

mutation generateStagedUploads($input: [StagedUploadInput!]!) {
                      stagedUploadsCreate(input: $input) {
                        stagedTargets {
                          url
                          resourceUrl
                          parameters {
                            name
                            value
                          }
                        }
                        
                      }
                    }
variables = {
                  "input": [
                    {
                      "filename": "blank-logo.png",
                      "mimeType": "image/png",
                      "resource": "IMAGE",
                      "fileSize": str(size)

                    }
                  ]
                }

I got data responsed:

{
    "data": {
        "stagedUploadsCreate": {
            "stagedTargets": [
                {
                    "url": "https:\/\/shopify.s3.amazonaws.com\/tmp\/58504741015\/products\/17f18b13-6453-4cd9-a124-5a7c54834df4\/blank-logo.png?x-amz-acl=private\u0026X-Amz-Algorithm=AWS4-HMAC-SHA256\u0026X-Amz-Credential=AKIAJYM555KVYEWGJDKQ%2F20210811%2Fus-east-1%2Fs3%2Faws4_request\u0026X-Amz-Date=20210811T055124Z\u0026X-Amz-Expires=900\u0026X-Amz-SignedHeaders=host\u0026X-Amz-Signature=1e2c67cda90abe7ea6a7c1b2731883f4417badf8139a23807dcb31c129f71e02",
                    "resourceUrl": "https:\/\/shopify.s3.amazonaws.com\/tmp\/58504741015\/products\/17f18b13-6453-4cd9-a124-5a7c54834df4\/blank-logo.png",
                    "parameters": [
                        {
                            "name": "content_type",
                            "value": "image\/png"
                        },
                        {
                            "name": "acl",
                            "value": "private"
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ]
        }
    },
    "extensions": {
        "cost": {
            "requestedQueryCost": 11,
            "actualQueryCost": 11,
            "throttleStatus": {
                "maximumAvailable": 1000.0,
                "currentlyAvailable": 989,
                "restoreRate": 50.0
            }
        }
    }
}

and then i make this call in python:

headers = {
            'x-amz-acl': 'private',
            'Content-Type': 'image/png'
        }
        with open('blank-logo.png', 'rb') as f:
            response = requests.request("POST", url_aws, headers=headers, data=f)

I also tried curl in terminal and postman:

curl -v \
  -F "x-amz-acl=private" \
  -F "Mime-Type=image/png" \
  -F "key=tmp/58504741015/products/a1a28122-03b0-42f0-bb58-1626583177f0/blank-logo.png" \
  -F "Filename=blank-logo.png" \
  -F "file=@/Volumes/Development/backend_project/project-blank-integration/blank-logo.png" \
   "https://shopify.s3.amazonaws.com/tmp/58504741015/products/a1a28122-03b0-42f0-bb58-1626583177f0/blank-logo.png?x-amz-acl=private&X-Amz-Algorithm=AWS4-HMAC-SHA256&X-Amz-Credential=AKIAJYM555KVYEWGJDKQ/20210811/us-east-1/s3/aws4_request&X-Amz-Date=20210811T055512Z&X-Amz-Expires=900&X-Amz-SignedHeaders=host&X-Amz-Signature=58391e74775af43ec4585ae078e2178fd19c286d830085f53868e456866f696d"

Could you please help me with the correct way to using the aws url?

Thank you very much!

Barrick

[fact]

I have the same issue

[TudorBNG]

I have the same issue. Did anyone manage to find a solution?

[Matthias7]

I just posted a question asking the same thing, does anyone have any enlightenment on the subject?

[twilson90]

Same issue.

Anyone finally worked this out?

[Matthias7]

Which part is not working?
Are you receiving a response from the StagedUploadsCreate?

Cheers, Matthias

[twilson90]

No, I would get a nondescript error when i tried to post an image using this method.

Videos however worked.

I got it working in the end by changing my initial input when declaring the image upload.

I’m not at my PC right now so I cant tell you the exact details, but I can a bit later.

[Matthias7]

ah if its working then congrats

[twilson90]

Here’s how I got it working for anyone who might find it useful. Note that I’m using the node api:

var stat = fs.statSync(filepath);
var input = {
  "filename": convert_to_handle(product_title)+"-"+String(++i).padStart(3,"0")+path.extname(m),
  "mimeType": mimetype,
  "resource": media_type,
}
if (media_type == "IMAGE") input["httpMethod"] = "POST";
else input["fileSize"] = stat.size.toString();
inputs.push(input);
var resp = await shopify.graphql(
  `mutation generateStagedUploads($input: [StagedUploadInput!]!) {
    stagedUploadsCreate(input: $input) {
      stagedTargets {
        url
        resourceUrl
        parameters { name, value }
      }
      userErrors {
        field, message
      }
    }
  }`, {
    input: [input]
  }
);

var t = resp.stagedUploadsCreate.stagedTargets[0];
var media = {
  "alt": product_title,
  "mediaContentType": media_type,
  "originalSource": t.resourceUrl,
}
var form_data = new FormData();
for (var p of t.parameters) {
  form_data.append(p.name, p.value);
}
form_data.append("file", fs.createReadStream(filepath));
await axios.post(t.url, form_data);

await shopify.graphql(
  `mutation createProductMedia($id: ID!, $media: [CreateMediaInput!]!) {
    productCreateMedia(productId: $id, media: $media) {
      media {
        ${fields.media}
        mediaErrors {
          code
          details
          message
        }
        mediaWarnings {
          code
          message
        }
      }
      mediaUserErrors {
        code
        field
        message
      }
    }
  }`, {
    id: product_id,
    media: [media]
  }
);

The important part I was missing that was causing the issue I’m pretty sure was declaring the ‘httpMethod’ specifically for images.