I’m having issues with the pagination returned from the admin REST API
i’m trying to pull out 3738 products - but about 30% of the time it fails to get them all (not always failing at the same page) - the rest of the time it completes ok.
eg in the output from my last run below, it returned 1250 not 3738 - the previous run returned only 250
i am getting 200 success codes returned in the header so does not appear to be a rate limit issue (and again it completes properly about 70% of the time)
does anyone have any suggestions for why it would throw an intermittent error in the pagination? Is this a known issue at the shopify end?
The issue stemmed from the way the code was parsing the Link header returned by the Shopify API for pagination. Here’s what went wrong and how it was fixed:
Parsing the Link Header: The Shopify API returns a Link header in the response when there are multiple pages of results. This header contains links to the next and previous pages. Initially, the code attempted to parse this header using the urlparse and parse_qs functions, but it didn’t handle the header correctly, resulting in errors.
Incorrect Parsing Logic: The original code used urlparse to extract the URL from the Link header, but it didn’t handle the rel attribute properly. Additionally, it didn’t consider that there might be multiple links in the header. This led to incorrect extraction of the next page URL and, in some cases, the extraction failed altogether.
Fixed Parsing Logic: The code was modified to split the Link header by commas and then iterate through each part to find the link with the next relation. This ensures that even if there are multiple links in the header, the correct one for the next page is selected. The correct URL is then extracted and used for the next API call.
By fixing the parsing logic to correctly handle the Link header, the code now accurately identifies the URL of the next page, enabling successful pagination through the Shopify API results.
# Function to fetch products in batches
def fetch_products_in_batches(batch_size=250):
products = []
next_page_url = f"{SHOP_DOMAIN}/admin/api/{API_VERSION}/products.json?limit={batch_size}"
while next_page_url:
response = requests.get(next_page_url, auth=(API_KEY, API_PASSWORD))
if response.status_code == 200:
data = response.json()
# Extract the URL from the link header
link_header = response.headers.get('link')
if link_header:
# Split the link header by commas
links = link_header.split(',')
for link in links:
parts = link.split(';')
url = parts[0].strip('<>')
rel = parts[1].split('=')[1].strip('"')
if rel == 'next':
next_page_url = url
else:
next_page_url = None
products.extend(data.get('products', []))
print(f"Fetched {len(products)} products. Next page: {next_page_url}")
else:
print(f"Failed to fetch products from Shopify. Error: {response.text}")
break
return products