Hi,
I have set up my main menu with all the collections I hope to have eventually. At this point many items won’t be available at the launch of my store. I’m looking for a way to hide these menu items so that visitors to my website won’t see them but I don’t have to remove them and I can quickly reactivate them when the item becomes available.
I am using Dawn version 6.0.2.
Hey there, @KMichael . Thanks for your question in the Community! I hope you’re doing well.
At this time, the ability to hide menu items doesn’t exist natively within Shopify. I scoped out the app store to see if I could find some apps that did the trick here, but nothing seemed to fit the bill entirely. Your best bet is to remove the menu items, and re-add them once you’re ready to sell these specific products.
I did some additional digging and it looks like this has been a requested feature for awhile now, and is increasing in popularity. I’m going to make our Product Team aware of this thread, so they can be made aware of these continued requests.
A big part of passing these requests off to the Team is the context behind why. If you have any additional reasoning for why you’d like to be able to hide these menu items, please provide it in a follow up reply to us here!
Do you mind me asking you for a bit more information about your business? It sounds like your gearing up for a launch soon! Are you hoping to build some hype around upcoming products, and then make those menu items available once it’s time to drop and live up to the hype?
Hi @KMichael ,
Please change all code:
{%- if settings.predictive_search_enabled -%}
{%- endif -%}
{%- if section.settings.menu_type_desktop == 'mega' -%}
{%- endif -%}
{%- if settings.cart_type == "drawer" -%}
{{ 'component-cart-drawer.css' | asset_url | stylesheet_tag }}
{{ 'component-cart.css' | asset_url | stylesheet_tag }}
{{ 'component-totals.css' | asset_url | stylesheet_tag }}
{{ 'component-price.css' | asset_url | stylesheet_tag }}
{{ 'component-discounts.css' | asset_url | stylesheet_tag }}
{{ 'component-loading-overlay.css' | asset_url | stylesheet_tag }}
{%- endif -%}
{%- style -%}
.header {
padding-top: {{ section.settings.padding_top | times: 0.5 | round: 0 }}px;
padding-bottom: {{ section.settings.padding_bottom | times: 0.5 | round: 0 }}px;
}
.section-header {
margin-bottom: {{ section.settings.margin_bottom | times: 0.75 | round: 0 }}px;
}
@media screen and (min-width: 750px) {
.section-header {
margin-bottom: {{ section.settings.margin_bottom }}px;
}
}
@media screen and (min-width: 990px) {
.header {
padding-top: {{ section.settings.padding_top }}px;
padding-bottom: {{ section.settings.padding_bottom }}px;
}
}
{%- endstyle -%}
{%- if settings.cart_type == "drawer" -%}
{%- endif -%}
<{% if section.settings.enable_sticky_header %}sticky-header{% else %}div{% endif %} class="header-wrapper color-{{ section.settings.color_scheme }} gradient{% if section.settings.show_line_separator %} header-wrapper--border-bottom{% endif %}">
{%- if settings.cart_type == "notification" -%}
{%- render 'cart-notification', color_scheme: section.settings.color_scheme -%}
{%- endif -%}
{% javascript %}
class StickyHeader extends HTMLElement {
constructor() {
super();
}
connectedCallback() {
this.header = document.getElementById('shopify-section-header');
this.headerBounds = {};
this.currentScrollTop = 0;
this.preventReveal = false;
this.predictiveSearch = this.querySelector('predictive-search');
this.onScrollHandler = this.onScroll.bind(this);
this.hideHeaderOnScrollUp = () => this.preventReveal = true;
this.addEventListener('preventHeaderReveal', this.hideHeaderOnScrollUp);
window.addEventListener('scroll', this.onScrollHandler, false);
this.createObserver();
}
disconnectedCallback() {
this.removeEventListener('preventHeaderReveal', this.hideHeaderOnScrollUp);
window.removeEventListener('scroll', this.onScrollHandler);
}
createObserver() {
let observer = new IntersectionObserver((entries, observer) => {
this.headerBounds = entries[0].intersectionRect;
observer.disconnect();
});
observer.observe(this.header);
}
onScroll() {
const scrollTop = window.pageYOffset || document.documentElement.scrollTop;
if (this.predictiveSearch && this.predictiveSearch.isOpen) return;
if (scrollTop > this.currentScrollTop && scrollTop > this.headerBounds.bottom) {
if (this.preventHide) return;
requestAnimationFrame(this.hide.bind(this));
} else if (scrollTop < this.currentScrollTop && scrollTop > this.headerBounds.bottom) {
if (!this.preventReveal) {
requestAnimationFrame(this.reveal.bind(this));
} else {
window.clearTimeout(this.isScrolling);
this.isScrolling = setTimeout(() => {
this.preventReveal = false;
}, 66);
requestAnimationFrame(this.hide.bind(this));
}
} else if (scrollTop <= this.headerBounds.top) {
requestAnimationFrame(this.reset.bind(this));
}
this.currentScrollTop = scrollTop;
}
hide() {
this.header.classList.add('shopify-section-header-hidden', 'shopify-section-header-sticky');
this.closeMenuDisclosure();
this.closeSearchModal();
}
reveal() {
this.header.classList.add('shopify-section-header-sticky', 'animate');
this.header.classList.remove('shopify-section-header-hidden');
}
reset() {
this.header.classList.remove('shopify-section-header-hidden', 'shopify-section-header-sticky', 'animate');
}
closeMenuDisclosure() {
this.disclosures = this.disclosures || this.header.querySelectorAll('header-menu');
this.disclosures.forEach(disclosure => disclosure.close());
}
closeSearchModal() {
this.searchModal = this.searchModal || this.header.querySelector('details-modal');
this.searchModal.close(false);
}
}
customElements.define('sticky-header', StickyHeader);
{% endjavascript %}
{%- if request.page_type == 'index' -%}
{% assign potential_action_target = request.origin | append: routes.search_url | append: "?q={search_term_string}" %}
{%- endif -%}
{% schema %}
{
"name": "t:sections.header.name",
"class": "section-header",
"settings": [
{
"type": "select",
"id": "color_scheme",
"options": [
{
"value": "accent-1",
"label": "t:sections.all.colors.accent_1.label"
},
{
"value": "accent-2",
"label": "t:sections.all.colors.accent_2.label"
},
{
"value": "background-1",
"label": "t:sections.all.colors.background_1.label"
},
{
"value": "background-2",
"label": "t:sections.all.colors.background_2.label"
},
{
"value": "inverse",
"label": "t:sections.all.colors.inverse.label"
}
],
"default": "background-1",
"label": "t:sections.all.colors.label"
},
{
"type": "image_picker",
"id": "logo",
"label": "t:sections.header.settings.logo.label"
},
{
"type": "range",
"id": "logo_width",
"min": 50,
"max": 250,
"step": 10,
"default": 100,
"unit": "t:sections.header.settings.logo_width.unit",
"label": "t:sections.header.settings.logo_width.label"
},
{
"type": "select",
"id": "logo_position",
"options": [
{
"value": "middle-left",
"label": "t:sections.header.settings.logo_position.options__1.label"
},
{
"value": "top-left",
"label": "t:sections.header.settings.logo_position.options__2.label"
},
{
"value": "top-center",
"label": "t:sections.header.settings.logo_position.options__3.label"
}
],
"default": "middle-left",
"label": "t:sections.header.settings.logo_position.label",
"info": "t:sections.header.settings.logo_position.info"
},
{
"type": "link_list",
"id": "menu",
"default": "main-menu",
"label": "t:sections.header.settings.menu.label"
},
{
"type": "select",
"id": "menu_type_desktop",
"options": [
{
"value": "dropdown",
"label": "t:sections.header.settings.menu_type_desktop.options__1.label"
},
{
"value": "mega",
"label": "t:sections.header.settings.menu_type_desktop.options__2.label"
}
],
"default": "dropdown",
"label": "t:sections.header.settings.menu_type_desktop.label",
"info": "t:sections.header.settings.menu_type_desktop.info"
},
{
"type": "checkbox",
"id": "show_line_separator",
"default": true,
"label": "t:sections.header.settings.show_line_separator.label"
},
{
"type": "checkbox",
"id": "enable_sticky_header",
"default": true,
"label": "t:sections.header.settings.enable_sticky_header.label",
"info": "t:sections.header.settings.enable_sticky_header.info"
},
{
"type": "header",
"content": "t:sections.all.spacing"
},
{
"type": "range",
"id": "margin_bottom",
"min": 0,
"max": 100,
"step": 4,
"unit": "px",
"label": "t:sections.header.settings.margin_bottom.label",
"default": 0
},
{
"type": "header",
"content": "t:sections.all.padding.section_padding_heading"
},
{
"type": "range",
"id": "padding_top",
"min": 0,
"max": 36,
"step": 4,
"unit": "px",
"label": "t:sections.all.padding.padding_top",
"default": 20
},
{
"type": "range",
"id": "padding_bottom",
"min": 0,
"max": 36,
"step": 4,
"unit": "px",
"label": "t:sections.all.padding.padding_bottom",
"default": 20
}
]
}
{% endschema %}
Where should I apply this code?
Pasted it in header.liquid but it didn’t work
Hi @KMichael ,
Yes, you replace it with the entire code of the header.liquid file.
it doesn’t work. maybe cause my menu items link collections not items?
The menu item has information which is the collection, but the collection is empty.
Hi @KMichael ,
Please change all code header.liquid file:
{%- if settings.predictive_search_enabled -%}
{%- endif -%}
{%- if section.settings.menu_type_desktop == 'mega' -%}
{%- endif -%}
{%- if settings.cart_type == "drawer" -%}
{{ 'component-cart-drawer.css' | asset_url | stylesheet_tag }}
{{ 'component-cart.css' | asset_url | stylesheet_tag }}
{{ 'component-totals.css' | asset_url | stylesheet_tag }}
{{ 'component-price.css' | asset_url | stylesheet_tag }}
{{ 'component-discounts.css' | asset_url | stylesheet_tag }}
{{ 'component-loading-overlay.css' | asset_url | stylesheet_tag }}
{%- endif -%}
{%- style -%}
.header {
padding-top: {{ section.settings.padding_top | times: 0.5 | round: 0 }}px;
padding-bottom: {{ section.settings.padding_bottom | times: 0.5 | round: 0 }}px;
}
.section-header {
margin-bottom: {{ section.settings.margin_bottom | times: 0.75 | round: 0 }}px;
}
@media screen and (min-width: 750px) {
.section-header {
margin-bottom: {{ section.settings.margin_bottom }}px;
}
}
@media screen and (min-width: 990px) {
.header {
padding-top: {{ section.settings.padding_top }}px;
padding-bottom: {{ section.settings.padding_bottom }}px;
}
}
{%- endstyle -%}
{%- if settings.cart_type == "drawer" -%}
{%- endif -%}
<{% if section.settings.enable_sticky_header %}sticky-header{% else %}div{% endif %} class="header-wrapper color-{{ section.settings.color_scheme }} gradient{% if section.settings.show_line_separator %} header-wrapper--border-bottom{% endif %}">
{%- if settings.cart_type == "notification" -%}
{%- render 'cart-notification', color_scheme: section.settings.color_scheme -%}
{%- endif -%}
{% javascript %}
class StickyHeader extends HTMLElement {
constructor() {
super();
}
connectedCallback() {
this.header = document.getElementById('shopify-section-header');
this.headerBounds = {};
this.currentScrollTop = 0;
this.preventReveal = false;
this.predictiveSearch = this.querySelector('predictive-search');
this.onScrollHandler = this.onScroll.bind(this);
this.hideHeaderOnScrollUp = () => this.preventReveal = true;
this.addEventListener('preventHeaderReveal', this.hideHeaderOnScrollUp);
window.addEventListener('scroll', this.onScrollHandler, false);
this.createObserver();
}
disconnectedCallback() {
this.removeEventListener('preventHeaderReveal', this.hideHeaderOnScrollUp);
window.removeEventListener('scroll', this.onScrollHandler);
}
createObserver() {
let observer = new IntersectionObserver((entries, observer) => {
this.headerBounds = entries[0].intersectionRect;
observer.disconnect();
});
observer.observe(this.header);
}
onScroll() {
const scrollTop = window.pageYOffset || document.documentElement.scrollTop;
if (this.predictiveSearch && this.predictiveSearch.isOpen) return;
if (scrollTop > this.currentScrollTop && scrollTop > this.headerBounds.bottom) {
if (this.preventHide) return;
requestAnimationFrame(this.hide.bind(this));
} else if (scrollTop < this.currentScrollTop && scrollTop > this.headerBounds.bottom) {
if (!this.preventReveal) {
requestAnimationFrame(this.reveal.bind(this));
} else {
window.clearTimeout(this.isScrolling);
this.isScrolling = setTimeout(() => {
this.preventReveal = false;
}, 66);
requestAnimationFrame(this.hide.bind(this));
}
} else if (scrollTop <= this.headerBounds.top) {
requestAnimationFrame(this.reset.bind(this));
}
this.currentScrollTop = scrollTop;
}
hide() {
this.header.classList.add('shopify-section-header-hidden', 'shopify-section-header-sticky');
this.closeMenuDisclosure();
this.closeSearchModal();
}
reveal() {
this.header.classList.add('shopify-section-header-sticky', 'animate');
this.header.classList.remove('shopify-section-header-hidden');
}
reset() {
this.header.classList.remove('shopify-section-header-hidden', 'shopify-section-header-sticky', 'animate');
}
closeMenuDisclosure() {
this.disclosures = this.disclosures || this.header.querySelectorAll('header-menu');
this.disclosures.forEach(disclosure => disclosure.close());
}
closeSearchModal() {
this.searchModal = this.searchModal || this.header.querySelector('details-modal');
this.searchModal.close(false);
}
}
customElements.define('sticky-header', StickyHeader);
{% endjavascript %}
{%- if request.page_type == 'index' -%}
{% assign potential_action_target = request.origin | append: routes.search_url | append: "?q={search_term_string}" %}
{%- endif -%}
{% schema %}
{
"name": "t:sections.header.name",
"class": "section-header",
"settings": [
{
"type": "select",
"id": "color_scheme",
"options": [
{
"value": "accent-1",
"label": "t:sections.all.colors.accent_1.label"
},
{
"value": "accent-2",
"label": "t:sections.all.colors.accent_2.label"
},
{
"value": "background-1",
"label": "t:sections.all.colors.background_1.label"
},
{
"value": "background-2",
"label": "t:sections.all.colors.background_2.label"
},
{
"value": "inverse",
"label": "t:sections.all.colors.inverse.label"
}
],
"default": "background-1",
"label": "t:sections.all.colors.label"
},
{
"type": "image_picker",
"id": "logo",
"label": "t:sections.header.settings.logo.label"
},
{
"type": "range",
"id": "logo_width",
"min": 50,
"max": 250,
"step": 10,
"default": 100,
"unit": "t:sections.header.settings.logo_width.unit",
"label": "t:sections.header.settings.logo_width.label"
},
{
"type": "select",
"id": "logo_position",
"options": [
{
"value": "middle-left",
"label": "t:sections.header.settings.logo_position.options__1.label"
},
{
"value": "top-left",
"label": "t:sections.header.settings.logo_position.options__2.label"
},
{
"value": "top-center",
"label": "t:sections.header.settings.logo_position.options__3.label"
}
],
"default": "middle-left",
"label": "t:sections.header.settings.logo_position.label",
"info": "t:sections.header.settings.logo_position.info"
},
{
"type": "link_list",
"id": "menu",
"default": "main-menu",
"label": "t:sections.header.settings.menu.label"
},
{
"type": "select",
"id": "menu_type_desktop",
"options": [
{
"value": "dropdown",
"label": "t:sections.header.settings.menu_type_desktop.options__1.label"
},
{
"value": "mega",
"label": "t:sections.header.settings.menu_type_desktop.options__2.label"
}
],
"default": "dropdown",
"label": "t:sections.header.settings.menu_type_desktop.label",
"info": "t:sections.header.settings.menu_type_desktop.info"
},
{
"type": "checkbox",
"id": "show_line_separator",
"default": true,
"label": "t:sections.header.settings.show_line_separator.label"
},
{
"type": "checkbox",
"id": "enable_sticky_header",
"default": true,
"label": "t:sections.header.settings.enable_sticky_header.label",
"info": "t:sections.header.settings.enable_sticky_header.info"
},
{
"type": "header",
"content": "t:sections.all.spacing"
},
{
"type": "range",
"id": "margin_bottom",
"min": 0,
"max": 100,
"step": 4,
"unit": "px",
"label": "t:sections.header.settings.margin_bottom.label",
"default": 0
},
{
"type": "header",
"content": "t:sections.all.padding.section_padding_heading"
},
{
"type": "range",
"id": "padding_top",
"min": 0,
"max": 36,
"step": 4,
"unit": "px",
"label": "t:sections.all.padding.padding_top",
"default": 20
},
{
"type": "range",
"id": "padding_bottom",
"min": 0,
"max": 36,
"step": 4,
"unit": "px",
"label": "t:sections.all.padding.padding_bottom",
"default": 20
}
]
}
{% endschema %}
Thank you!
It has worked perfectly for desktop.
I noticed though that mobile still shows all menu items, even those who have no items in it.
Could you please help me with that?
Hi @KMichael ,
Please change all code header.liquid file:
{%- if settings.predictive_search_enabled -%}
{%- endif -%}
{%- if section.settings.menu_type_desktop == 'mega' -%}
{%- endif -%}
{%- if settings.cart_type == "drawer" -%}
{{ 'component-cart-drawer.css' | asset_url | stylesheet_tag }}
{{ 'component-cart.css' | asset_url | stylesheet_tag }}
{{ 'component-totals.css' | asset_url | stylesheet_tag }}
{{ 'component-price.css' | asset_url | stylesheet_tag }}
{{ 'component-discounts.css' | asset_url | stylesheet_tag }}
{{ 'component-loading-overlay.css' | asset_url | stylesheet_tag }}
{%- endif -%}
{%- style -%}
.header {
padding-top: {{ section.settings.padding_top | times: 0.5 | round: 0 }}px;
padding-bottom: {{ section.settings.padding_bottom | times: 0.5 | round: 0 }}px;
}
.section-header {
margin-bottom: {{ section.settings.margin_bottom | times: 0.75 | round: 0 }}px;
}
@media screen and (min-width: 750px) {
.section-header {
margin-bottom: {{ section.settings.margin_bottom }}px;
}
}
@media screen and (min-width: 990px) {
.header {
padding-top: {{ section.settings.padding_top }}px;
padding-bottom: {{ section.settings.padding_bottom }}px;
}
}
{%- endstyle -%}
{%- if settings.cart_type == "drawer" -%}
{%- endif -%}
<{% if section.settings.enable_sticky_header %}sticky-header{% else %}div{% endif %} class="header-wrapper color-{{ section.settings.color_scheme }} gradient{% if section.settings.show_line_separator %} header-wrapper--border-bottom{% endif %}">
{%- if settings.cart_type == "notification" -%}
{%- render 'cart-notification', color_scheme: section.settings.color_scheme -%}
{%- endif -%}
{% javascript %}
class StickyHeader extends HTMLElement {
constructor() {
super();
}
connectedCallback() {
this.header = document.getElementById('shopify-section-header');
this.headerBounds = {};
this.currentScrollTop = 0;
this.preventReveal = false;
this.predictiveSearch = this.querySelector('predictive-search');
this.onScrollHandler = this.onScroll.bind(this);
this.hideHeaderOnScrollUp = () => this.preventReveal = true;
this.addEventListener('preventHeaderReveal', this.hideHeaderOnScrollUp);
window.addEventListener('scroll', this.onScrollHandler, false);
this.createObserver();
}
disconnectedCallback() {
this.removeEventListener('preventHeaderReveal', this.hideHeaderOnScrollUp);
window.removeEventListener('scroll', this.onScrollHandler);
}
createObserver() {
let observer = new IntersectionObserver((entries, observer) => {
this.headerBounds = entries[0].intersectionRect;
observer.disconnect();
});
observer.observe(this.header);
}
onScroll() {
const scrollTop = window.pageYOffset || document.documentElement.scrollTop;
if (this.predictiveSearch && this.predictiveSearch.isOpen) return;
if (scrollTop > this.currentScrollTop && scrollTop > this.headerBounds.bottom) {
if (this.preventHide) return;
requestAnimationFrame(this.hide.bind(this));
} else if (scrollTop < this.currentScrollTop && scrollTop > this.headerBounds.bottom) {
if (!this.preventReveal) {
requestAnimationFrame(this.reveal.bind(this));
} else {
window.clearTimeout(this.isScrolling);
this.isScrolling = setTimeout(() => {
this.preventReveal = false;
}, 66);
requestAnimationFrame(this.hide.bind(this));
}
} else if (scrollTop <= this.headerBounds.top) {
requestAnimationFrame(this.reset.bind(this));
}
this.currentScrollTop = scrollTop;
}
hide() {
this.header.classList.add('shopify-section-header-hidden', 'shopify-section-header-sticky');
this.closeMenuDisclosure();
this.closeSearchModal();
}
reveal() {
this.header.classList.add('shopify-section-header-sticky', 'animate');
this.header.classList.remove('shopify-section-header-hidden');
}
reset() {
this.header.classList.remove('shopify-section-header-hidden', 'shopify-section-header-sticky', 'animate');
}
closeMenuDisclosure() {
this.disclosures = this.disclosures || this.header.querySelectorAll('header-menu');
this.disclosures.forEach(disclosure => disclosure.close());
}
closeSearchModal() {
this.searchModal = this.searchModal || this.header.querySelector('details-modal');
this.searchModal.close(false);
}
}
customElements.define('sticky-header', StickyHeader);
{% endjavascript %}
{%- if request.page_type == 'index' -%}
{% assign potential_action_target = request.origin | append: routes.search_url | append: "?q={search_term_string}" %}
{%- endif -%}
{% schema %}
{
"name": "t:sections.header.name",
"class": "section-header",
"settings": [
{
"type": "select",
"id": "color_scheme",
"options": [
{
"value": "accent-1",
"label": "t:sections.all.colors.accent_1.label"
},
{
"value": "accent-2",
"label": "t:sections.all.colors.accent_2.label"
},
{
"value": "background-1",
"label": "t:sections.all.colors.background_1.label"
},
{
"value": "background-2",
"label": "t:sections.all.colors.background_2.label"
},
{
"value": "inverse",
"label": "t:sections.all.colors.inverse.label"
}
],
"default": "background-1",
"label": "t:sections.all.colors.label"
},
{
"type": "image_picker",
"id": "logo",
"label": "t:sections.header.settings.logo.label"
},
{
"type": "range",
"id": "logo_width",
"min": 50,
"max": 250,
"step": 10,
"default": 100,
"unit": "t:sections.header.settings.logo_width.unit",
"label": "t:sections.header.settings.logo_width.label"
},
{
"type": "select",
"id": "logo_position",
"options": [
{
"value": "middle-left",
"label": "t:sections.header.settings.logo_position.options__1.label"
},
{
"value": "top-left",
"label": "t:sections.header.settings.logo_position.options__2.label"
},
{
"value": "top-center",
"label": "t:sections.header.settings.logo_position.options__3.label"
}
],
"default": "middle-left",
"label": "t:sections.header.settings.logo_position.label",
"info": "t:sections.header.settings.logo_position.info"
},
{
"type": "link_list",
"id": "menu",
"default": "main-menu",
"label": "t:sections.header.settings.menu.label"
},
{
"type": "select",
"id": "menu_type_desktop",
"options": [
{
"value": "dropdown",
"label": "t:sections.header.settings.menu_type_desktop.options__1.label"
},
{
"value": "mega",
"label": "t:sections.header.settings.menu_type_desktop.options__2.label"
}
],
"default": "dropdown",
"label": "t:sections.header.settings.menu_type_desktop.label",
"info": "t:sections.header.settings.menu_type_desktop.info"
},
{
"type": "checkbox",
"id": "show_line_separator",
"default": true,
"label": "t:sections.header.settings.show_line_separator.label"
},
{
"type": "checkbox",
"id": "enable_sticky_header",
"default": true,
"label": "t:sections.header.settings.enable_sticky_header.label",
"info": "t:sections.header.settings.enable_sticky_header.info"
},
{
"type": "header",
"content": "t:sections.all.spacing"
},
{
"type": "range",
"id": "margin_bottom",
"min": 0,
"max": 100,
"step": 4,
"unit": "px",
"label": "t:sections.header.settings.margin_bottom.label",
"default": 0
},
{
"type": "header",
"content": "t:sections.all.padding.section_padding_heading"
},
{
"type": "range",
"id": "padding_top",
"min": 0,
"max": 36,
"step": 4,
"unit": "px",
"label": "t:sections.all.padding.padding_top",
"default": 20
},
{
"type": "range",
"id": "padding_bottom",
"min": 0,
"max": 36,
"step": 4,
"unit": "px",
"label": "t:sections.all.padding.padding_bottom",
"default": 20
}
]
}
{% endschema %}